American Cherry (Black Cherry)
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, fine grain with a uniform texture. Features a flat-sawn cathedral pattern with small, occasional pith flecks and gum pockets common to the species.
Color Description
Heartwood is light pinkish brown when fresh, darkening to a deep reddish brown with a golden luster upon exposure to light. Sapwood is yellowish-white. Shows noticeable darkening over time.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Moderately Durable to Durable; resistant to decay but susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, veneer, musical instruments, and small specialty wood items.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 - $10.00 per board foot depending on width and grade.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5-10 years post-harvest based on the significant reddish-brown oxidation and surface patina visible.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally considered sustainable.
Workability
Excellent workability with hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes well. Can be prone to blotching when staining; gel stains or pre-stain conditioners are recommended.
Notable Features
Mild, pleasant scent when being worked. High natural luster and famous for its dramatic darkening (aging) properties. Contains narrow brown gum streaks.
Finish Recommendations
Wiping oil or shellac to enhance natural chatoyance; clear lacquer or polyurethane for durability. Avoid heavy pigments that obscure the natural aging process.
Identification Confidence
Medium-High; the salmon-pink to reddish-brown hue, fine closed pores, and presence of characteristic small gum spots are indicative of Prunus serotina.