Likely Hickory, possibly Shagbark or Pignut Hickory; the provided mark supports this identification.
Carya spp.; likely Carya ovata or Carya glabra · Hardwood (deciduous); domestic North American species
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (deciduous); domestic North American species
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and adjacent southeastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1,880 lbf Janka; Very Hard
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; strong and shock-resistant but not naturally rot-resistant, especially outdoors or in damp conditions.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight to somewhat wavy, with coarse texture and prominent ring-porous end grain. The image appears to show enlarged pores and a cut transition, but not enough surface area to confirm figure or sawing orientation.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is typically light to medium reddish brown or tan; sapwood is nearly white to pale brown. It has moderate luster and usually darkens slightly with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1,880 lbf Janka; Very Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; strong and shock-resistant but not naturally rot-resistant, especially outdoors or in damp conditions.
Value & Age
Approximately $5–12 per board foot for clear kiln-dried lumber; figured or specialty stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be estimated reliably from this close-up; visible darkening may reflect oxidation, finish, or handling rather than age.
Common Uses
Tool handles, flooring, furniture, cabinetry, athletic equipment, ladders, smoking wood, veneer, and utility construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and adjacent southeastern Canada.
Workability
Difficult but manageable: excellent strength and shock resistance, though it can blunt tools, resist hand-planing, and split during nailing. Pre-drilling and sharp cutters are recommended.
Finish Recommendations
Sand thoroughly and apply wiping oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; a clear film finish best emphasizes contrast. Seal end grain to reduce uneven absorption.
Notable Features
Distinctive ring-porous structure, high impact resistance, and excellent toughness; often has contrasting pale sapwood and darker heartwood.
Notes
Marked hickory