Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Closed and straight-grained with a fine, uniform texture; exhibits some moderate cathedral figure in the split face. Occasionally shows small pith flecks or gum pockets.
Color Description
The heartwood is a distinct light pinkish-brown when freshly cut. It will darken to a deep reddish-brown with a golden luster over time when exposed to light. Sapwood is narrow and pale yellowish-white.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable to Very Durable; heartwood is very resistant to decay and rot, though sapwood is susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, flooring, veneer, turned objects, and musical instruments. Also highly prized as a smoking wood for BBQ.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern United States and Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$5.00 - $8.00 per board foot for 4/4 select grade lumber.
Wood Age Estimate
Freshly split (0-3 months since processing), showing minimal oxidation or UV-induced darkening; the tree itself appears to be roughly 30-50 years old based on the diameter of the logs.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; widely available and considered highly sustainable.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. It planes, turns, and carves well. The only challenge is a tendency to burn when using high-speed routers or dull saw blades due to its sugar content.
Notable Features
Features a mild, pleasant scent when being worked. Known for its exceptional finishing qualities and characteristically dark gum streaks that add to its natural beauty.
Finish Recommendations
Takes all finishes well. Oils (like Tung or Linseed) and shellac are excellent for highlighting chatoyance and natural color progression. Gel stains are recommended if staining is desired to prevent blotching.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of the specific pinkish-orange heartwood hue, the scaly 'burnt cornflake' bark texture visible on adjacent logs, and the fine, closed grain is diagnostic for Prunus serotina.