Likely Black Walnut; alternatives include English Walnut or dark-stained oak.
Juglans nigra (likely) · Hardwood; temperate North American species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; temperate North American species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf Janka; Medium.
- Durability
- Moderately Durable: heartwood has fair resistance to decay and insects, but is not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to moderately irregular, with broad cathedral-like figure and small knots; appears flat-sawn. No clear quarter-sawn ray figure is visible.
Color & Appearance
Medium chocolate-brown heartwood with lighter brown sapwood and subdued natural luster; walnut commonly lightens or develops warmer amber tones with oxidation and sunlight.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf Janka; Medium.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable: heartwood has fair resistance to decay and insects, but is not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.
Value & Age
Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for ordinary clear walnut; premium wide or figured stock may exceed $25.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from a finished photograph; it appears relatively clean and recently finished, with no definitive antique patina.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, paneling, veneers, gunstocks, turned objects, and interior architectural work.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well; knots and changing grain can cause localized tear-out. Pre-drilling is advisable for fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Apply a penetrating oil or dewaxed shellac sealer, followed by lacquer or polyurethane; test first because finish can deepen the brown color.
Notable Features
Recognizable dark heartwood, attractive cathedral grain, moderate dimensional stability, and good polishing response.