Teak
Tectona grandis • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight grain with an oily, coarse texture. Some areas show slight waviness or interlocked grain common in Burma Teak.
Color Description
Golden to medium brown heartwood that darkens with age. The tone is relatively uniform with faint dark streaks and a duller luster due to natural oils.
Hardness Rating
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Very Durable. Exceptional resistance to rot, termites, and moisture due to high natural oil and silica content.
Common Uses
Outdoor furniture, boat building (decks), cabinetry, high-end furniture, and turnery.
Geographic Origin
Native to Southern Asia (India, Myanmar, Thailand); widely grown on plantations in Africa and Latin America.
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$30.00 - $50.00 per board foot for premium old-growth or $15.00 - $25.00 for plantation grown.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 40-60 years based on the heavy oxidation, patina of the joinery, and wear on the stiles and rails of the cabinet.
Sustainability Status
Natural stands in Myanmar are threatened; CITES Appendix II (some regions). FSC-certified plantation teak is widely available.
Workability
Generally easy to work but contains silica which dulls blades quickly. Glues well with proper surface preparation (wiping with solvent to remove surface oils).
Notable Features
Distinctive leather-like scent when freshly cut. High oil content provides natural water resistance and a greasy feel.
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or tung oil to maintain natural appearance; lacquer and polyurethane can be used if surface oils are first removed with mineral spirits.
Identification Confidence
Medium-High. The color, coarse texture, presence of natural oils seen in the patina, and specific wear patterns are highly characteristic of aged Teak cabinetry.