Bocote
Cordia elaeagnoides • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Interlocked and wavy grain with distinctive 'eye' figures and dark landscape-like streaks. Flat-sawn appearance visible.
Color Description
Yellowish-brown body with dramatic dark brown to black streaks; heartwood darkens significantly with age. Yellow sapwood is clearly demarcated. High natural luster.
Hardness Rating
2,010 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability Rating
Durable to Very Durable; excellent resistance to insect attack and moderate resistance to weathering.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneers, musical instruments (guitars), turned objects, knife handles, and pool cues.
Geographic Origin
Mexico and Central/South America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$30.00 - $50.00 per board foot depending on figure intensity
Wood Age Estimate
Modern cut sample (less than 5 years since harvesting) based on sharp edges and lack of deep oxidation or incidental wear.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; generally considered a sustainable exotic, though localized depletions occur.
Workability
Generally easy to work but contains high natural oils that can make gluing and finishing difficult. Interlocked grain may cause tearout during planing.
Notable Features
Distinctive dill-pickle-like scent when being worked; high oil content makes it naturally water-resistant; known for its striking aesthetic aesthetics often compared to marble.
Finish Recommendations
Wipe with solvent (acetone) before gluing or finishing to remove surface oils. Thinned shellac or clear lacquer works best to preserve the natural color.
Identification Confidence
High; the yellowish-tan base paired with the specific 'zebra-stripe' and 'scenic' black grain patterns is a signature characteristic of Cordia elaeagnoides.