Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, fine, and closed grain with a smooth, uniform texture; occasionally shows small pith flecks and brown gum streaks.
Color Description
Heartwood is light reddish-brown when freshly cut, darkening to a deep reddish-brown with light exposure. Sapwood is a pale yellowish-white. This sample shows a warm, medium-honey tone characteristic of aged cherry.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Heartwood is rated as very durable and resistant to decay; however, it is susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, veneer, flooring, musical instruments, and small specialty wood objects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 - $12.00 per board foot depending on grade and width.
Wood Age Estimate
The visible oxidation and warm patina suggest the sample has been finished and exposed to light for 5 to 15 years.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and considered sustainable.
Workability
Excellent. Easy to machine, nails and glues well, and is an exceptional wood for turning and carving. High risk of burning if using dull saw blades or router bits.
Notable Features
Distinctive faint, sweet scent when being worked; contains small gum pockets that appear as black streaks; known for its superior finishing qualities.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based finishes best highlight the natural darkening process; clear lacquer or polyurethane are standard for protection. Sanding must be thorough to prevent blotching.
Identification Confidence
High. The fine, diffuse-porous grain, light pith flecks, and specific warm reddish-tan oxidation are hallmarks of North American Black Cherry.