
Most likely elm (possibly American elm); alternatives include ash or mulberry.
Ulmus americana (tentative) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- American elm is native to eastern and central North America; related elms occur throughout Europe and Asia.
- Hardness
- Approximately 830 lbf Janka; Soft by the requested scale.
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; untreated elm is vulnerable to prolonged moisture, decay, and insects.
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Grain Pattern
Irregular, branching grain from a forked limb junction; mostly diffuse-to-ring-porous, with no clear decorative figure visible.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light honey-brown heartwood and lighter sapwood, with modest natural luster; likely darkens slightly amber with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
Approximately 830 lbf Janka; Soft by the requested scale.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; untreated elm is vulnerable to prolonged moisture, decay, and insects.
Value & Age
Roughly $4–10 per board foot for ordinary dry elm; figured or large clear stock may be higher.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The image shows a clean, recently sanded or stripped surface with little patina; the age of the tree or object cannot be determined visually.
Common Uses
Furniture, chair parts, turned objects, cabinetry, flooring, boxes, and interior architectural woodwork.
Geographic Origin
American elm is native to eastern and central North America; related elms occur throughout Europe and Asia.
Workability
Generally workable, though interlocked grain can cause tear-out; sands and glues well, while boring and fastening may require care around knots and branch unions.
Finish Recommendations
Apply a sanding sealer followed by oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; test first because end grain and irregular fibers can absorb finish unevenly.
Notable Features
The forked junction produces attractive natural branching form and locally distorted grain; elm is typically moderately heavy and resilient.