Lauan (also known as Philippine Mahogany or Meranti) — Shorea spp.

Lauan (also known as Philippine Mahogany or Meranti)

Shorea spp. · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Southeast Asia (specifically Philippines, Malaysia, and Indonesia)
Hardness
800 lbf (Soft to Medium-Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Non-durable; poor resistance to decay and insect attack, especially if used in ground contact.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a coarse texture and large, open pores. Shows a relatively uniform, ribbon-like appearance typical of rotary-cut veneer.

Color & Appearance

Medium reddish-brown heartwood with some lighter tan highlights. It typically lacks high luster and matures to a darker, more uniform brown over time with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

800 lbf (Soft to Medium-Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Non-durable; poor resistance to decay and insect attack, especially if used in ground contact.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 - $6.00 per board foot (standard grade), often sold as utility-grade plywood sheets.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Modern production (post-milled); surface shows minimal oxidation or patina suggesting it is less than 5-10 years old.

Common Uses

Plywood facing, interior trim, hollow-core doors, light furniture components, and drawer bottoms.

Geographic Origin

Southeast Asia (specifically Philippines, Malaysia, and Indonesia)

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause fuzzy surfaces during planing. Glues and finishes well but requires grain filler for a smooth surface.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils or film-building finishes like polyurethane. A sand-and-seal approach is recommended due to the high porosity of the grain.

Notable Features

Often lacks a distinct scent; contains some silica which can slightly dull cutters; very common as the 'mahogany' look-alike in utility plywood.

Learn more about Lauan (also known as Philippine Mahogany or Meranti) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 10, 2026