Mahogany (Genuine / Honduran)
Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America (historically native to Neotropics, widely planted in plantations globally).
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a fine to medium uniform texture and subtle ribbon-like figure.
Color & Appearance
Medium reddish-brown to deep rich red-brown heartwood that darkens significantly over time with exposure to light, featuring a golden luster.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 20.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and origin.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged (several years to a few decades based on oxidation and surface patina).
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN; tightly regulated with availability largely dependent on plantation-grown sources.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, and interior millwork.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (historically native to Neotropics, widely planted in plantations globally).
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal tearout.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil, varnish, lacquer, and shellac extremely well; very little preparation needed due to smooth natural grain.
Notable Features
Stable dimensional properties, moderate weight, natural resistance to decay, and distinctive warm reddish-brown chatoyancy.
