Most likely alder; alternatives include cherry or light mahogany. — Alnus rubra (likely; possibly Alnus glutinosa)

Most likely alder; alternatives include cherry or light mahogany.

Alnus rubra (likely; possibly Alnus glutinosa) · Hardwood; temperate species.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood; temperate species.
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America, especially coastal British Columbia, Washington, and Oregon; related alder species occur across Europe.
Hardness
Janka approximately 590 lbf—Soft.
Durability
Slightly Durable; generally poor resistance to prolonged decay, insects, and weathering, so it is mainly used indoors.

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight, fine, and relatively uniform, with subtle cathedral figure and small knots visible; no distinctive quarter-sawn figure is apparent.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish tan to light reddish-brown heartwood with little sapwood contrast; typically darkens slightly and becomes warmer brown with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 590 lbf—Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; generally poor resistance to prolonged decay, insects, and weathering, so it is mainly used indoors.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $3–$7 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried alder; figured or exceptionally wide stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from this photograph; the board appears relatively clean and commercially milled, without diagnostic patina or wear.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, furniture, interior trim, doors, turned parts, carving, and painted work.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America, especially coastal British Columbia, Washington, and Oregon; related alder species occur across Europe.

Workability

Machines, sands, glues, and finishes easily, though its softness permits denting and can produce fuzzy surfaces or blotchy stain absorption.

Finish Recommendations

Use a sanding sealer or washcoat before stain to reduce blotching; clear lacquer, shellac, oil, or polyurethane all work well.

Notable Features

Lightweight, fine-textured, stable, and commonly used as a visually neutral substitute for cherry or maple in interior work.

Learn more about Most likely alder; alternatives include cherry or light mahogany. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 9, 2026