Douglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Pacific Northwest, Western North America
- Hardness
- 660 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with prominent growth rings and characteristic knotty figure, featuring hand-planed or adzed surface texturing.
Color & Appearance
Light brown to reddish-brown heartwood with a paler yellowish sapwood, showing significant darkening and rich patina development due to age and exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 dollars per board foot (higher for reclaimed old-growth stock)
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 80-120 years old, characteristic of historical structural timbers or period architectural features.
- Sustainability Status
- Generally of least concern on IUCN Red List, widely available with sustainable forestry options and abundant reclaimed sources.
Common Uses
Structural framing, heavy timber construction, flooring, doors, and architectural millwork.
Geographic Origin
Pacific Northwest, Western North America
Workability
Generally works well with both hand and machine tools, though the pronounced difference in density between earlywood and latewood can occasionally cause splintering or uneven planing.
Finish Recommendations
Penetrating oils, varnishes, or wipe-on polyurethane to enhance the natural grain and preserve the aged appearance.
Notable Features
Exhibits high strength-to-weight ratio, prominent resin canals, and distinctive old-growth grain density with rich historical patina.
Notes
Main 5
