Most likely White Oak; alternatives include Red Oak or plain-sawn Ash. — Quercus alba (probable)

Most likely White Oak; alternatives include Red Oak or plain-sawn Ash.

Quercus alba (probable) · Hardwood; likely domestic North American timber.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood; likely domestic North American timber.
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Midwest, and eastern United States.
Hardness
About 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
Durability
Durable; white oak heartwood has good resistance to decay, moisture, and insects, though sapwood is less resistant.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, fine-to-medium texture with subtle cathedral-like variation; appears flat-sawn. End-grain detail is not clearly visible, limiting certainty.

Color & Appearance

Light tan to warm medium brown with slightly darker heartwood and pale sapwood; modest natural luster. Oak generally deepens toward golden brown with oxidation and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

About 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; white oak heartwood has good resistance to decay, moisture, and insects, though sapwood is less resistant.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried White Oak; retail figured or wide stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably dated from this image; it appears freshly milled or lightly aged rather than strongly patinated.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrels, interior joinery, trim, veneer, and boatbuilding.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Midwest, and eastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands well, though open pores and occasional grain reversal can cause tear-out. Pre-drilling is useful; gluing and finishing are generally straightforward.

Finish Recommendations

Use a clear oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane after thorough sanding; grain filler can produce a smoother surface. Water-based finishes may raise the grain.

Notable Features

Open pores, prominent medullary rays when quarter-sawn, substantial weight, and good dimensional stability relative to many oaks.

Learn more about Most likely White Oak; alternatives include Red Oak or plain-sawn Ash. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 13, 2026