
Most likely beech; alternatives include hard maple or birch
Fagus grandifolia · Hardwood (temperate deciduous)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (temperate deciduous)
- Origin
- Eastern North America, especially the Appalachian and Great Lakes regions
- Hardness
- 1,300 lbf Janka; Hard
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; limited decay resistance outdoors and vulnerable to insects when persistently damp
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, fine and uniform grain; appears flat-sawn, with no strong decorative figure visible
Color & Appearance
Pale cream to light tan sapwood and heartwood, with subtle pink-brown bands; naturally lustrous and likely to deepen slightly amber with age
Hardness (Janka)
1,300 lbf Janka; Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; limited decay resistance outdoors and vulnerable to insects when persistently damp
Value & Age
Approximately $4–$8 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried domestic stock; figured or premium material costs more
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Freshly machined or lightly weathered; visible patina is insufficient to estimate chronological age
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, workbenches, cabinetry, bentwood, tool handles, toys, and turned objects
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, especially the Appalachian and Great Lakes regions
Workability
Machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though it can burn, fuzz, or move with moisture changes; predrilling is useful for fasteners
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively to 180–220 grit, then apply shellac, lacquer, oil, or polyurethane; a washcoat or conditioner can reduce uneven stain absorption
Notable Features
Fine, even texture and good bending properties; broad pale bands may reflect growth variation or surface oxidation