Yellow Poplar (Tulipwood)
Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 540 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable to Moderately Durable, susceptible to rot and insect attack if left untreated outdoors
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a fine, even texture
Color & Appearance
Creamy white sapwood with a heartwood that can range from yellowish-green to brown, sometimes with purple, blue, or black streaks (mineral streaks)
Hardness (Janka)
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to Moderately Durable, susceptible to rot and insect attack if left untreated outdoors
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot for standard lumber
- Wood Age Estimate
- Freshly cut log, approximately 25 to 35 years based on visible growth rings on the end grain
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; widely abundant and sustainable
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, plywood, framing, and general construction
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; cuts, planes, and glues very well, though sharp tools are needed to prevent fuzzy surfaces due to its softness
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, stains, and clear finishes very well; due to soft nature, sanding sealer is recommended before staining to avoid blotchiness
Notable Features
Fast-growing tree producing large clear boards with distinctive greenish heartwood coloration and high dimensional stability once dried