White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and Central North America
- Hardness
- 1350 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable (resistant to rot and insect attack due to closed cellular structure)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a prominent cathedral and rift-sawn pattern visible on the face
Color & Appearance
Light to medium grayish-brown with subtle cool undertones and moderate variation between growth rings; low natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable (resistant to rot and insect attack due to closed cellular structure)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per square foot for finished flooring products
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern manufactured flooring material or contemporary installation, estimated less than 10 years old
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (widely abundant and sustainably managed, not listed on CITES or IUCN red lists)
Common Uses
Flooring, cabinetry, furniture, boat building, and tight cooperage
Geographic Origin
Eastern and Central North America
Workability
Moderate; planes and shapes well but pre-boring is recommended for nailing and screwing due to hardness
Finish Recommendations
Polyurethane or UV-cured factory finishes work best for high-traffic flooring applications
Notable Features
Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant
