Meranti
Shorea spp. · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.
- Hardness
- 610 lbf (Soft to Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately durable, with variable resistance to decay and insect attack depending on the specific species within the group.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture and open pores.
Color & Appearance
Medium reddish-brown to dark red or purplish-brown, often with lighter colored streaks; color tends to darken with age and exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
610 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable, with variable resistance to decay and insect attack depending on the specific species within the group.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and specific variety.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged, showing typical surface oxidation, rough texture, and accumulated particulate residue.
- Sustainability Status
- Many species within the Shorea genus are listed as endangered or critically endangered by the IUCN due to overharvesting; check FSC availability.
Common Uses
Plywood, interior millwork, cabinetry, light construction, furniture framing, and general carpentry.
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing; glues, stains, and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes very well, though a pore filler may be required for a smooth, high-gloss surface due to the open grain structure.
Notable Features
Coarse texture with prominent open pores; widely traded under the trade name Lauan or Philippine Mahogany.
