Rubberwood — Hevea brasiliensis
Medium-High. The dense, even texture, diffuse-porous structure, and widespread commercial usage for mass-produced dining furniture strongly point to Rubberwood. confidence

Rubberwood

Hevea brasiliensis · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Native to the Amazon basin in South America, but widely cultivated in plantation systems across Southeast Asia (particularly Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia)
Hardness
955 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Non-durable (susceptible to decay, fungi, and insect attack if untreated)

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture, often featuring subtle cathedrals and plain-sawn patterns typical of utility furniture stock.

Color & Appearance

Light blonde to medium tan when unfinished, though this sample has been heavily stained to a medium-dark warm brown finish with good clarity and low natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

955 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable (susceptible to decay, fungi, and insect attack if untreated)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot (or typically sold as finished components and furniture blanks)
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be 5 to 15 years old, representing manufactured commercial indoor furniture with light surface wear and minor scuffs.
Sustainability Status
Highly sustainable; harvested from established agricultural plantations after latex production ceases, unlisted in CITES and not threatened by IUCN.

Common Uses

Indoor furniture, dining sets, cabinetry, toys, and medium-density fiberboard (MDF) production

Geographic Origin

Native to the Amazon basin in South America, but widely cultivated in plantation systems across Southeast Asia (particularly Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia)

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can occasionally warp or shrink during drying; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and clear topcoats (lacquer, polyurethane) very well due to its uniform porosity, though proper sanding is required to remove machining marks.

Notable Features

Contains residual latex before processing, highly stable when properly kiln-dried, and prized as an eco-friendly plantation timber.

Learn more about Rubberwood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 18, 2026