Pecan / Hickory — Carya spp.
Medium-High. The distinct open-pore structure combined with the density and characteristic grain pattern strongly points to the hickory/pecan family, though the surface features a heavy manufactured glaze. confidence

Pecan / Hickory

Carya spp. · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1820 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Non-durable to perishable, susceptible to decay and powderpost beetle attacks if untreated.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a coarse, uneven texture. Distinct growth rings with prominent contrasting pore distribution, showing typical faux-distressed or fly-specked factory finish overlaying the natural grain.

Color & Appearance

Medium golden brown base with yellowish undertones, accented by deliberate dark speckling and antiquing glaze typical of manufactured furniture finishes. Heartwood tends to be darker reddish-brown while sapwood is pale white to yellowish-brown.

Hardness (Janka)

1820 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to perishable, susceptible to decay and powderpost beetle attacks if untreated.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot for domestic lumber.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on modern furniture finishing styles and machine milling characteristics.
Sustainability Status
Least concern, widely abundant throughout North America, not CITES listed.

Common Uses

Tool handles, furniture, cabinetry, flooring, dowels, ladder rungs, and sports equipment.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Difficult to work due to extreme hardness and high density. Prone to burning when routing or sawing, and pre-boring is required for nailing and screwing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and finishes well, though factory finishes typically use catalyzed conversion varnish or lacquer over stained and glazed layers.

Notable Features

Exceptional shock resistance, high bending strength, heavy weight, and dense cellular structure. The surface shows artificial distressing (fly-specking) applied during manufacturing.

Learn more about Pecan / Hickory in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 6, 2026