Most likely black walnut; alternatives include stained oak or mahogany.
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachians.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.
- Durability
- Moderately durable; heartwood has reasonable decay resistance, but interior furniture is not evidence of outdoor performance. Insect resistance is moderate.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to mildly irregular, with subtle cathedral/flat-sawn figure; carved and molded sections obscure the grain. No clear end grain is visible.
Color & Appearance
Warm medium-to-dark brown heartwood with lighter brown variation and strong surface luster from age and finish; walnut commonly lightens or develops amber tones under finish and light.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; heartwood has reasonable decay resistance, but interior furniture is not evidence of outdoor performance. Insect resistance is moderate.
Value & Age
About $8–$18 per board foot for clear walnut lumber; antique finished cabinetry value depends primarily on provenance, condition, and craftsmanship.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The cabinet may plausibly date from the late 19th to early 20th century, but wood age cannot be reliably determined from this photograph alone.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural paneling, carving, gunstocks, veneer, and decorative casework.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachians.
Workability
Generally machines, planes, sands, glues, and finishes well; figured areas can tear out, and sharp tools are important for carving.
Finish Recommendations
Clean gently, test inconspicuously, and preserve the existing finish where possible; compatible approaches include paste wax, shellac touch-up, or carefully matched lacquer.
Notable Features
Rich brown color, attractive luster, good dimensional stability, and excellent carving qualities; the dark relief may be separate inlay or contrasting stained wood.