Sycamore (American)
Platanus occidentalis • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a Very distinct quarter-sawn fleck pattern (lacewood-like appearance). Small ripples and a prominent ray fleck are visible.
Color Description
Heartwood is light to fleshy reddish brown; sapwood is yellowish-white to light brown. Fairly low luster that tends to darken and turn more amber/yellow with age.
Hardness Rating
770 lbf (Soft)
Durability Rating
Non-durable to Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if exposed to the elements.
Common Uses
Veneer, cabinetry, furniture, interior trim, flooring, crates/pallets, and musical instruments (specifically guitar backs/sides).
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
4.00 to 7.00 USD per board foot depending on the intensity of the quarter-sawn figure.
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh milled stock, likely less than 2 years since processing based on the light color and lack of deep oxidation or graying.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and sustainable.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause some tearout during surfacing. Glues and finishes well.
Notable Features
Distinctive large medullary rays that create a 'lace' or 'leopard' look when quarter-sawn; odorless; high shrinkage during drying.
Finish Recommendations
Drying oils (tung or linseed) or clear shellac to pop the ray fleck figure without obscuring the delicate grain.
Identification Confidence
High: The oversized medullary rays and characteristic light-brown 'flecking' are unmistakable hallmarks of the Platanus genus, specifically American Sycamore.