
Most likely White Oak; Red Oak is a secondary possibility.
Quercus alba; alternative Quercus rubra · Hardwood (deciduous), likely domestically sourced.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (deciduous), likely domestically sourced.
- Origin
- White Oak is native across eastern and central North America; Red Oak is widespread in eastern North America.
- Hardness
- White Oak: about 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard. Red Oak: about 1,290 lbf, also Hard.
- Durability
- White Oak is Durable, with good decay and weather resistance; Red Oak is Moderately Durable and generally less rot-resistant.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Prominent, mostly straight grain with cathedral/flame figure indicating flat-sawn or mixed-sawn stock; visible knots and mild irregularity.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light brown heartwood with lighter sapwood, subdued luster, and strong earlywood/latewood contrast. It typically ambers slightly with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
White Oak: about 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard. Red Oak: about 1,290 lbf, also Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
White Oak is Durable, with good decay and weather resistance; Red Oak is Moderately Durable and generally less rot-resistant.
Value & Age
Approximately $6–15 per board foot for clear kiln-dried White Oak, varying substantially by thickness, grade, region, and figure.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The board appears freshly milled or lightly aged; the photograph provides no reliable evidence of calendar age.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, architectural millwork, barrels, veneer, and interior joinery; White Oak is also used for outdoor work and boatbuilding.
Geographic Origin
White Oak is native across eastern and central North America; Red Oak is widespread in eastern North America.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though open pores and knots can cause tearout; predrilling is advisable. It glues and finishes reliably, but quartered or figured areas require sharp cutters.
Finish Recommendations
Use a clear oil, hardwax oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; pore filling gives a smoother surface. Test stain first because oak can absorb unevenly.
Notable Features
Strong oak ray structure is suggested, though end grain is not visible; White Oak has prominent medullary rays and typically heavier, tighter texture than Red Oak.