
Likely White Oak; alternatives include Red Oak or another ring-porous oak
Quercus alba (probable) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1,360 lbf Janka — Hard
- Durability
- Durable; good resistance to decay and weathering compared with many domestic hardwoods, though not permanently rot-proof.
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Grain Pattern
Straight, coarse, ring-porous grain with prominent earlywood bands; appears mostly flat-sawn, with mild cathedral figure.
Color & Appearance
Light tan to medium brown heartwood with pale sapwood; the sample appears oxidized/darkened in places, with moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1,360 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; good resistance to decay and weathering compared with many domestic hardwoods, though not permanently rot-proof.
Value & Age
Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried retail stock; figured or exceptional material may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The image shows sample wear and oxidation but no reliable historic patina; likely a modern sample, under several decades old.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrels, architectural millwork, veneer, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southern Canada.
Workability
Machines and glues well, though coarse grain can tear out during planing; predrilling is useful and tannins may react with iron fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Sand carefully and use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; a washcoat or grain filler can improve color uniformity and surface smoothness.
Notable Features
Distinctive open pores and strong medullary rays; white oak is commonly more water-resistant than red oak and accepts stain well.