Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or another ring-porous oak. — Quercus rubra (probable)

Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or another ring-porous oak.

Quercus rubra (probable) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and eastern United States regions.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka; Hard.
Durability
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not preferred for prolonged exterior exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, prominent flat-sawn grain with strong cathedral-like growth bands; clearly ring-porous end grain with large earlywood pores. No notable decorative figure.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to pinkish-brown, with slightly darker latewood lines and modest natural luster. Red oak commonly deepens toward warm amber-brown with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka; Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not preferred for prolonged exterior exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $5–$10 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried clear red oak; retail or premium grades may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The sample appears freshly machined or lightly aged; its age cannot be determined from this image.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, paneling, stair parts, veneer, and general interior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and eastern United States regions.

Workability

Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though open pores require filling for a smooth film finish. Strong grain can cause minor tearout; predrilling is useful near edges.

Finish Recommendations

Use sanding sealer followed by oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; pore filling produces a flatter surface. Water-based finishes may slightly raise grain.

Notable Features

Distinctive open-pored ring-porous structure and pronounced annual growth lines; lighter and more porous than most white oak.

Learn more about Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or another ring-porous oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 10, 2026