Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include English walnut or a dark, weathered hardwood such as hackberry. — Juglans nigra (probable)

Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include English walnut or a dark, weathered hardwood such as hackberry.

Juglans nigra (probable) · Hardwood; domestic North American species.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood; domestic North American species.
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
Hardness
About 1,010 lbf Janka; Medium hardness.
Durability
Moderately durable heartwood; generally better rot resistance than sapwood, but the exposed log shows weathering and possible decay.

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Grain Pattern

The end grain appears fine to medium-textured with diffuse-to-semi-ring porous structure; face grain is obscured by bark and rough sawing, with no clear decorative figure.

Color & Appearance

Freshly cut wood is pale gray-brown to tan, with probable darker brown heartwood beneath the outer sapwood. Walnut typically darkens and warms toward chocolate brown with oxidation and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

About 1,010 lbf Janka; Medium hardness.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable heartwood; generally better rot resistance than sapwood, but the exposed log shows weathering and possible decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Rough walnut commonly sells around $8–$20 per board foot; figured, wide, dry lumber can be substantially higher. This small rough section has little recoverable retail value.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The sample’s biological age cannot be estimated from the photograph; it is a recently cut log section with weathered bark, not evidence of an old finished object.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, gunstocks, turned objects, veneer, and carving.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.

Workability

Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though irregular grain may tear out and bark inclusions complicate processing. Pre-drilling is advisable for fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Mill and sand to sound wood, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or clear polyurethane. A wash coat or sanding sealer can even out absorption.

Notable Features

Walnut is relatively heavy, stable, and develops attractive dark heartwood; this piece has rough, fissured bark and possible bark inclusions.

Learn more about Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include English walnut or a dark, weathered hardwood such as hackberry. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 9, 2026