Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) — Hymenaea courbaril
High, identified by the characteristic salmon-to-reddish-brown color, fine dark streaks, high density appearance, and prominent cathedral grain typical of Jatoba confidence

Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba)

Hymenaea courbaril · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America, extending into the Caribbean and southern Mexico
Hardness
2,820 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, fungi, and termites

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Interlocked and wavy grain with a prominent cathedral pattern and medium texture

Color & Appearance

Salmon red to orange-brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a deep reddish-brown or burgundy upon exposure to light, with pale grayish-yellow sapwood

Hardness (Janka)

2,820 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, fungi, and termites

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$8.00 to $14.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately aged, likely 5 to 15 years old based on surface wear and color deepening
Sustainability Status
Generally not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN red list as threatened, but sustainable harvesting varies by region

Common Uses

Flooring, fine furniture, cabinetry, heavy-duty construction, tool handles, and shipbuilding

Geographic Origin

Central and South America, extending into the Caribbean and southern Mexico

Workability

Difficult to work due to extreme hardness; dulls cutting edges quickly, requires pre-boring for nailing, but glues and finishes well

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and high-gloss clear finishes exceptionally well once properly sanded, though pre-sealing may be beneficial

Notable Features

High density, exceptional impact resistance, distinctive natural reddish-brown color, and high natural luster

Learn more about Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 23, 2026