
Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba)
Hymenaea courbaril · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America, extending into the Caribbean and southern Mexico
- Hardness
- 2,820 lbf (Extremely Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, fungi, and termites
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked and wavy grain with a prominent cathedral pattern and medium texture
Color & Appearance
Salmon red to orange-brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a deep reddish-brown or burgundy upon exposure to light, with pale grayish-yellow sapwood
Hardness (Janka)
2,820 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, fungi, and termites
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $8.00 to $14.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged, likely 5 to 15 years old based on surface wear and color deepening
- Sustainability Status
- Generally not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN red list as threatened, but sustainable harvesting varies by region
Common Uses
Flooring, fine furniture, cabinetry, heavy-duty construction, tool handles, and shipbuilding
Geographic Origin
Central and South America, extending into the Caribbean and southern Mexico
Workability
Difficult to work due to extreme hardness; dulls cutting edges quickly, requires pre-boring for nailing, but glues and finishes well
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, and high-gloss clear finishes exceptionally well once properly sanded, though pre-sealing may be beneficial
Notable Features
High density, exceptional impact resistance, distinctive natural reddish-brown color, and high natural luster