
Most likely red oak; white oak is a plausible alternative
Quercus rubra (alternative: Quercus alba) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.
- Hardness
- 1,290 lbf Janka — Hard
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited-to-moderate decay resistance, while sapwood is vulnerable to insects and rot.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, open grain with visible pores and subtle cathedral-like variation; appears flat-sawn or plain-sawn, without distinctive figure.
Color & Appearance
Warm pinkish-tan to light reddish-brown heartwood with paler sapwood; moderate luster. It typically darkens and reddens somewhat with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited-to-moderate decay resistance, while sapwood is vulnerable to insects and rot.
Value & Age
Approximately $4–$8 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried clear stock; figured or exceptional lumber costs more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably dated from this image; it appears freshly sawn or recently machined, with no meaningful patina or wear indicators.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, veneer, barrels, and interior construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.
Workability
Generally machines and sands well, though its open pores require filling for a smooth finish; planing can produce tear-out, and tannins may react with iron fasteners or finishes.
Finish Recommendations
Seal or condition, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; pore-filling is recommended for a glass-smooth surface. Test finishes for tannin discoloration.
Notable Features
Open, prominent pores and characteristic oak texture; relatively strong and stable, with no obvious special figure visible here.