
East Indian Rosewood
Dalbergia latifolia · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Origin
- India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia (Sonokeling).
- Hardness
- 2,440 lbf (Very Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable; excellent resistance to rot and decay, though rarely used in exterior applications due to high value.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture; features clearly visible open pores and linear dark streaks common in quarter-sawn guitar fretboards.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood ranges from a golden brown to a deep purplish brown with darker streaks. It typically darkens with age, though it can fade if exposed to prolonged UV light. Moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
2,440 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable; excellent resistance to rot and decay, though rarely used in exterior applications due to high value.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $25.00 - $45.00 per board foot, though significantly higher for instrument-grade blanks.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Based on the fret slots and surface oxidation, the sample appears to be a seasoned board likely 5-20 years old, integrated into a modern instrument component.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II; IUCN status Vulnerable due to over-exploitation. Requires documentation for international trade.
Common Uses
Musical instrument fingerboards and bridges, high-end furniture, cabinetry, veneers, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia (Sonokeling).
Workability
Generally good but can be difficult due to high density; oils can interfere with gluing. Dulls cutting edges quickly due to mineral content and interlocked grain.
Finish Recommendations
Typically left unfinished or treated with light lemon oil or linseed oil in fretboard applications to preserve tactile feel and naturally oily surface.
Notable Features
Distinctive rose-like scent when worked; high natural oil content; excellent dimensional stability once dried; used as a primary substitute for Brazilian Rosewood.