Most likely Eastern cottonwood; alternatives include black poplar or another Populus species.
Populus deltoides (provisional) · Hardwood (deciduous), locally sourced temperate species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (deciduous), locally sourced temperate species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially floodplains and moist lowlands.
- Hardness
- Janka approximately 430 lbf — Very Soft.
- Durability
- Non-durable to slightly durable; poor resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged weather exposure when untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight and coarse-textured, with diffuse-porous end grain and broad, irregular growth rings; the image shows no distinctive decorative figure.
Color & Appearance
Fresh heartwood appears pale gray-brown to tan, with lighter sapwood and darkened weathered bark. Oxidation and outdoor exposure have produced substantial gray-brown discoloration.
Hardness (Janka)
Janka approximately 430 lbf — Very Soft.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to slightly durable; poor resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged weather exposure when untreated.
Value & Age
Approximately $1–$3 per board foot for ordinary green or sawn material; clear kiln-dried stock may be higher.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The tree may have been several decades old, judging from the trunk diameter and ring spacing; the cut surface appears recently exposed rather than antique.
Common Uses
Pallets, crates, utility lumber, pulp, interior boards, boxes, carving stock, and low-cost furniture components.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially floodplains and moist lowlands.
Workability
Very easy to saw, plane, drill, nail, sand, and glue, though it dents readily and can fuzz or compress during machining.
Finish Recommendations
Use sanding sealer followed by paint, lacquer, or polyurethane; penetrating oil is suitable for appearance but offers limited outdoor protection.
Notable Features
Lightweight, low-strength wood with subdued figure and relatively indistinct end grain; bark and exposed wood weather quickly.