Likely red oak; alternatives include plain-sawn white oak or oak veneer.
Quercus rubra (probable); Quercus alba possible. · Hardwood; temperate North American species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; temperate North American species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern regions.
- Hardness
- Janka approximately 1,290 lbf—Hard.
- Durability
- Slightly Durable to Moderately Durable; heartwood has limited decay and insect resistance compared with white oak, and is mainly suited to interior use.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, fine-to-medium textured grain with narrow cathedral-like variation and visible medullary flecking; appears flat-sawn or rotary/flat-cut veneer.
Color & Appearance
Warm tan to reddish-brown with darker linear growth bands; sapwood is lighter. Typically darkens and becomes more amber-brown with light exposure, with moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
Janka approximately 1,290 lbf—Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable to Moderately Durable; heartwood has limited decay and insect resistance compared with white oak, and is mainly suited to interior use.
Value & Age
Approximately US$4–10 per board foot for sound, ordinary kiln-dried red oak; premium figured or wide stock costs more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Indeterminate from one finished face; surface appears relatively modern and maintained, with no reliable antique patina or wear evidence.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, paneling, veneer, boxes, and general interior construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern regions.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though open pores require filling for a smooth finish and can cause moderate tearout. Pre-drilling is advisable for fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Use stain, penetrating oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane after thorough sanding; pore filling produces a flatter, higher-gloss surface.
Notable Features
Open pores, prominent growth contrast, and characteristic oak ray fleck; red oak is usually lighter and more reddish than white oak.
