
Yellow Poplar (Tulipwood)
Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 540 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if exposed to moisture without treatment.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with fine, uniform texture and smooth diffuse-porous structure.
Color & Appearance
Pale olive-green to yellowish-brown heartwood with subtle darker streaks. Smooth matte finish that oxidizes to dark tan or brown over time with UV exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if exposed to moisture without treatment.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.50 - $5.50 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- 1 to 5 years (Modern manufactured item showing clean precision saw cut and minimal natural wear).
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and sustainably harvested in North America with FSC options.
Common Uses
Furniture frames, cabinetry, picture frames, display stands, millwork, turned objects, toys, and painted crafts.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; cuts easily, planes smooth, sands effortlessly, and glues/finishes exceptionally well.
Finish Recommendations
Clear matte lacquer, polyurethane, wipe-on oil, or paint; responds well to light sanding sealer prior to clear topcoats.
Notable Features
Distinctive greenish tint, lightweight yet stable, low natural odor, fine closed-grain structure ideal for painting or clear coating.