Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or reclaimed oak with stain/oxidation.
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern regions.
- Hardness
- Janka about 1,290 lbf — Hard.
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; vulnerable to rot and insect attack when exposed outdoors, with white oak generally more decay resistant.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, open-grained, ring-porous texture; the center board shows prominent oak cathedral/flat-sawn figure and the gray pieces appear weathered or fumed.
Color & Appearance
Red-oak heartwood is pinkish tan to reddish brown with pale sapwood; samples show strong oxidation, gray weathering, and possible applied stain. Luster is moderate and color generally darkens with age.
Hardness (Janka)
Janka about 1,290 lbf — Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; vulnerable to rot and insect attack when exposed outdoors, with white oak generally more decay resistant.
Value & Age
Approximately $4–$9 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried red oak; figured or reclaimed material may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from the photograph; apparent patina suggests years of exposure or finishing rather than verifiable age.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, veneer, paneling, and interior trim.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern regions.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though open pores require filling for a smooth finish; can splinter and may show tearout around irregular grain. Glues and fastens reliably with predrilling near edges.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly, consider pore filling, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; a conditioner or wash coat can reduce uneven stain absorption.
Notable Features
Distinctive large pores, strong cathedral figure, prominent medullary rays, and substantial variation from staining or weathering.
