
Yellow Poplar (Tulipwood)
Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 540 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a uniform, medium-fine texture
Color & Appearance
Light cream to yellowish-brown sapwood with distinctive grayish-green, purplish, and dark brown mineral streaks in the heartwood. It tends to darken to a deeper brown with olive undertones upon exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 5.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively freshly cut or recently milled lumber, showing typical green-to-brown oxidation starting on the surface
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed in North America
Common Uses
Interior furniture, cabinetry, moldings, trim, plywood, framing, and painted millwork
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools; glues, planes, and turns well, though sharp blades are needed to avoid fuzzing on softer growth rings
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, stains, and clear finishes exceptionally well; often painted due to varied natural colors, but clear finishes highlight the striking mineral streaks
Notable Features
Features characteristic multicolored mineral streaks ranging from dark green to purple against a pale background, making it popular for rustic or decorative woodworking