Purpleheart
Peltogyne spp. · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Central and South America (from Mexico down to southern Brazil)
- Hardness
- 2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable, with excellent resistance to decay, dry rot, and most insect attacks
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Grain Pattern
Straight to irregular grain with a medium to fine uniform texture
Color & Appearance
Freshly cut wood is a dull brown, but upon exposure to UV light and air, it quickly oxidizes to a vibrant, distinct purple. Over time and with further exposure to light, it darkens to a deep brownish purple.
Hardness (Janka)
2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, with excellent resistance to decay, dry rot, and most insect attacks
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 10.00 to 20.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately seasoned, likely a few years old based on the deep purple-brown surface patina
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, generally of least concern on the IUCN Red List, though selective harvesting applies
Common Uses
Fine furniture, flooring, heavy construction, boat building, turnings, and specialty items
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (from Mexico down to southern Brazil)
Workability
Difficult to work due to its extreme hardness and density. It tends to dull cutting edges quickly, and heating from dull blades can cause it to exude a gummy resin. Glues and finishes well if surfaces are wiped clean of oils prior
Finish Recommendations
Takes a high polish naturally due to density. Finishes well with clear lacquers or varnishes; using a UV-inhibiting finish can help slow down the natural darkening process
Notable Features
Famous for its striking, natural purple color. Contains a resin that can gum up tools and occasionally cause allergic skin reactions
