White Pine (likely Eastern White Pine)
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, fine, even-textured grain with inconspicuous growth rings and minimal figure. Flat-sawn appearance.
Color Description
Light cream to pale yellow heartwood with nearly white sapwood. It possesses a low, subtle luster and will darken to a golden yellow or light brown over time with UV exposure.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Slightly Durable to Non-durable. Low resistance to rot and decay; susceptible to insect attack if left untreated.
Common Uses
Interior millwork, cabinetry, furniture (pine style), construction lumber, crates, carving, and hobbyist projects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, ranging from Newfoundland to the Appalachian Mountains and Great Lakes region.
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$4.00 - $7.00 per board foot depending on grade (Select vs Common).
Wood Age Estimate
Modern (likely less than 1-2 years old) based on the lacks of oxidation, fresh surface appearance, and absence of patina.
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, frequently FSC certified, and not listed on CITES appendices.
Workability
Extremely easy to work with both hand and machine tools. It planes smoothly, though it is prone to indentation due to softness. Glues and finishes well but requires a sealer to prevent blotching.
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent when cut or sanded. Low density and weight make it easy to handle. Contains small amounts of resin that can gum up sandpaper.
Finish Recommendations
Recommended to use a pre-stain wood conditioner to prevent blotching. Finishes well with polyurethane, lacquer, or shellac. Traditional milk paint or wax are also common.
Identification Confidence
Medium-High. The light color, tight straight grain, and occasional small pin knots are classic indicators of Pinus strobus, though other pines or species like Basswood can appear similar in low-resolution photos.