
Douglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Western North America and Pacific Northwest
- Hardness
- 660 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with pronounced growth rings and characteristic heavy band-sawn or adzed circular texture marks.
Color & Appearance
Light brown to reddish-brown heartwood with a distinct lighter yellowish sapwood, showing medium luster and darkening over time with UV exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3 to 6 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 40 to 80 years old based on the patina, oxidation, and surface texturing style.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES, IUCN least concern, widely available as sustainably managed plantation-grown lumber.
Common Uses
Construction framing, heavy timber framing, structural plywood, flooring, and exterior applications.
Geographic Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest
Workability
Generally works well with both hand and machine tools, though knots can be hard and cause dulling. Takes nails and screws well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil-based finishes, stains, and varnishes very well. Requires light sanding if removing the textured surface marks.
Notable Features
Distinctive aromatic scent when freshly cut, high strength-to-weight ratio, prominent grain contrast.
Notes
Main 2