Medium - identification based on soft conifer characteristics, characteristic tight knot formations, color, and lack of dense hardwood grain pores confidence

Eastern White Pine (or similar Softwood species)

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type: Softwood
Origin: Eastern North America
Hardness: 380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability: Moderately Durable to Non-durable (low decay resistance, susceptible to insect attack if left untreated)

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct knot clusters and flat-sawn appearance

Color & Appearance

Light yellowish-brown to pale cream with darker amber knots; low natural luster; darkens slightly to a warm honey-yellow patina over time with UV exposure

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Non-durable (low decay resistance, susceptible to insect attack if left untreated)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value: 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for standard grades
Wood Age Estimate: Estimated recently harvested to a few years old based on fresh rough-cut texture and light oxidation
Sustainability Status: Least Concern (widely cultivated and abundant, not CITES listed)

Common Uses

Light construction, interior millwork, shelving, rustic furniture, boxes, and crates

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools; accepts glues, nails, and finishes exceptionally well, though knots can be slightly harder and prone to tearing out if dull blades are used

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, paints, oils, and varnishes very well; use a shellac-based knot sealer beforehand if painting to prevent resin bleed-through from the knots