Most likely white oak; ash or another open-pored hardwood are alternatives. The image shows only a face surface, so species identification is tentative. — Quercus alba (probable); alternatives include Fraxinus spp.

Most likely white oak; ash or another open-pored hardwood are alternatives. The image shows only a face surface, so species identification is tentative.

Quercus alba (probable); alternatives include Fraxinus spp. · Hardwood (deciduous).

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (deciduous).
Origin
White oak is native to eastern and central North America.
Hardness
White oak: about 1,360 lbf—Hard.
Durability
White oak heartwood is Durable, with good decay resistance; sapwood is less resistant. Insect resistance is moderate.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, subdued grain with narrow longitudinal streaks; appears flat-sawn or plain-sawn. No clear figure or end grain is visible.

Color & Appearance

Muted tan to gray-brown with slight variation and a low, diffuse sheen; light exposure can deepen or mellow the color over time.

Hardness (Janka)

White oak: about 1,360 lbf—Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

White oak heartwood is Durable, with good decay resistance; sapwood is less resistant. Insect resistance is moderate.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Typical clear, kiln-dried white oak lumber: roughly US$6–12 per board foot; varies by region, dimensions, and grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be estimated reliably from this close-up; visible wear and patina are insufficient to date it.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, barrels, and boatbuilding.

Geographic Origin

White oak is native to eastern and central North America.

Workability

Machines and finishes well, though prominent rays and grain can cause tearout; predrilling is useful for fasteners. Glues well.

Finish Recommendations

Sand progressively and use oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; test stain first, as oak’s open pores can produce uneven results without filler.

Notable Features

White oak has visible rays on quarter-sawn faces and tyloses that contribute to its water resistance; neither can be confirmed here.

Learn more about Most likely white oak; ash or another open-pored hardwood are alternatives. The image shows only a face surface, so species identification is tentative. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 16, 2026