African Mahogany
Khaya ivorensis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Tropical Africa (primarily West and Central Africa)
- Hardness
- 830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately durable. Resistant to rot and decay, though susceptible to marine borers and some insect attacks if left untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture and characteristic ribbon stripe or ribbon figure when quarter-sawn.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is a reddish-brown to pinkish-red, which darkens to a deeper reddish-brown over time with exposure to light. Sapwood is a distinct yellowish or whitish color. Exhibits a natural golden luster and good chatoyance.
Hardness (Janka)
830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable. Resistant to rot and decay, though susceptible to marine borers and some insect attacks if left untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and dimensions
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be freshly milled or recently processed within the last 1 to 3 years, showing minimal oxidation or surface aging.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable due to over-harvesting. Not typically CITES listed, but sustainable forestry practices and FSC certification should be verified.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior millwork, boat building, musical instruments, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Tropical Africa (primarily West and Central Africa)
Workability
Generally very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Glues, turns, and finishes well. Interlocked grain can sometimes cause tearout during planing, requiring a reduced cutting angle.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, lacquers, and polyurethanes exceptionally well. A grain filler may be desired for a perfectly smooth, pore-free gloss finish.
Notable Features
Contains natural silica which can slightly dull cutting edges over time. Possesses a characteristic ribbon-like figure when quartered and good dimensional stability.
