Mahogany (African Mahogany / Khaya)
Khaya ivorensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Tropical West Africa
- Hardness
- 830 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable with moderate resistance to rot and decay, though susceptible to insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked to straight grain with a medium to coarse texture and a distinct ribbon or stripe figure.
Color & Appearance
Reddish-brown to pinkish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly over time to a deep reddish-brown with good natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
830 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable with moderate resistance to rot and decay, though susceptible to insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged, around 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on the IUCN Red List as vulnerable due to overexploitation, but plantation-grown sources are available.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, interior trim, veneer, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Tropical West Africa
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well. A grain filler may be needed for a perfectly smooth, glassy finish.
Notable Features
Displays pleasant chatoyance and ribbon figure under light; moderate weight and excellent dimensional stability.
