Likely European beech; American beech is a close alternative. Identification is tentative from the finished surface alone.
Fagus sylvatica (European beech); possibly Fagus grandifolia (American beech) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- European beech is native to Europe and western Asia; American beech grows in eastern North America.
- Hardness
- 1,300 lbf Janka; Hard
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; poor natural resistance to decay and susceptible to insect attack, especially when damp.
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Grain Pattern
Fine, generally straight grain with subtle rays and a faint mottled or flecked figure; surface appears flat-sawn. End grain is not visible.
Color & Appearance
Muted tan to gray-brown surface, possibly darkened by finish, age, or lighting; sapwood and heartwood are usually similar in pale pinkish-brown tones. Little obvious chatoyance.
Hardness (Janka)
1,300 lbf Janka; Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; poor natural resistance to decay and susceptible to insect attack, especially when damp.
Value & Age
Roughly US$4–10 per board foot for common kiln-dried stock; grade, location, and dimensions affect price.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from this image; visible wear and patina are insufficient to date the sample.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, plywood, turned and carved items, and tool handles.
Geographic Origin
European beech is native to Europe and western Asia; American beech grows in eastern North America.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though it can burn or tear out; predrill for fasteners and use sharp cutters. Glues and finishes readily.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly and apply a sealer followed by oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; test stain first, as beech can absorb color unevenly.
Notable Features
Typically fine-textured, heavy, and strong, with distinctive ray flecks most visible on quarter-sawn surfaces.