Most likely Eastern cottonwood; bark alone is not diagnostic. Possible alternatives include other poplars or aspens. — Populus deltoides (tentative)

Most likely Eastern cottonwood; bark alone is not diagnostic. Possible alternatives include other poplars or aspens.

Populus deltoides (tentative) · Hardwood (deciduous)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (deciduous)
Origin
If cottonwood, native to much of central and eastern North America, especially along rivers and floodplains.
Hardness
Janka about 430 lbf — Very Soft.
Durability
Non-durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture or soil contact.

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Grain Pattern

Not visible: the sample is shown as a bark-covered log, with no clear face or end grain to assess.

Color & Appearance

Exposed wood appears pale cream to light tan; heartwood/sapwood distinction and aging color cannot be assessed reliably.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka about 430 lbf — Very Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture or soil contact.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly US$1–4 per board foot for common, usable lumber; this bark-covered log cannot be graded from the photo.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be estimated from this image; bark condition does not establish the log’s age.

Common Uses

Pallets, boxes, utility lumber, plywood, pulp, and carving; less commonly furniture or interior components.

Geographic Origin

If cottonwood, native to much of central and eastern North America, especially along rivers and floodplains.

Workability

Generally easy to saw and machine, but soft fibers can crush or tear; predrilling helps with fasteners, and glue and finishes usually work well.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and seal with shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; use a sanding sealer if the soft surface absorbs finish unevenly.

Notable Features

The deeply furrowed, ridged bark is consistent with mature cottonwood but overlaps with other species; scent and other diagnostic traits are not evident.

Learn more about Most likely Eastern cottonwood; bark alone is not diagnostic. Possible alternatives include other poplars or aspens. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 4, 2026