Honduras Mahogany (or African Mahogany)
Swietenia macrophylla (or Khaya spp.) · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America (for genuine mahogany) or Tropical Africa (for African mahogany variants)
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable (good resistance to rot and decay, moderate insect resistance)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture and moderate natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Medium reddish-brown to deep rich brown, darkening significantly over time with exposure to light and air.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable (good resistance to rot and decay, moderate insect resistance)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $8.00 to $15.00+ per board foot depending on grade and origin
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 30 to 60 years based on furniture construction style, patina, and oxidation levels.
- Sustainability Status
- Genuine mahogany is CITES Appendix II listed and heavily regulated; African mahogany offers a more commercially available alternative.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, interior millwork, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (for genuine mahogany) or Tropical Africa (for African mahogany variants)
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well, though interlocked grain can occasionally cause minor tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, lacquer, shellac, and varnish exceptionally well. A grain filler may be used for a perfectly smooth glass-like finish.
Notable Features
Contains natural oils, highly stable once seasoned, renowned chatoyance and rich color depth under finishes.
