Likely quarter-sawn oak, most plausibly white oak; red oak is a visual alternative. The dark surface may be stained or fumed. — Quercus alba (likely); alternatively Quercus rubra

Likely quarter-sawn oak, most plausibly white oak; red oak is a visual alternative. The dark surface may be stained or fumed.

Quercus alba (likely); alternatively Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Likely eastern North America; white and red oak grow widely across the eastern United States and southern Canada.
Hardness
White oak: about 1,360 lbf, Hard; red oak: about 1,290 lbf, Hard.
Durability
White oak heartwood is Durable and resistant to decay; red oak is less decay-resistant. Neither identification can be confirmed from this view.

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Grain Pattern

Prominent straight, open grain with strong ray fleck and cathedral figure, consistent with quarter-sawn oak; dark transverse bands appear to be seams or surface marks.

Color & Appearance

Dark brown finish with golden-brown grain highlights; natural heartwood color is obscured. Oak generally darkens and warms with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

White oak: about 1,360 lbf, Hard; red oak: about 1,290 lbf, Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

White oak heartwood is Durable and resistant to decay; red oak is less decay-resistant. Neither identification can be confirmed from this view.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly US$6–15 per board foot for common kiln-dried oak; figured or antique material may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot estimate sample age from this image; finish and wear do not establish the wood’s age.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, veneer, barrels, and boat components.

Geographic Origin

Likely eastern North America; white and red oak grow widely across the eastern United States and southern Canada.

Workability

Generally machines and finishes well, though open pores may need filling; quarter-sawn stock is dimensionally stable. Predrilling can help with fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Clean gently, test finish compatibility, and use oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; pore filler yields a smoother surface.

Notable Features

The conspicuous ray fleck and open, coarse grain support oak; white oak is especially valued for water resistance and cooperage.

Learn more about Likely quarter-sawn oak, most plausibly white oak; red oak is a visual alternative. The dark surface may be stained or fumed. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 29, 2026