Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or ash. — Quercus rubra (probable)

Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or ash.

Quercus rubra (probable) · Hardwood (deciduous)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (deciduous)
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern regions.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability
Slightly durable to moderately durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, open, coarse grain with prominent cathedral-like bands and a small knot or mineral streak; appears flat-sawn.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to light reddish-brown with darker growth lines; moderate luster. It generally darkens and warms slightly with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly durable to moderately durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $4–$9 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried lumber; figured or premium boards cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from this photograph; the surface appears relatively clean and recently finished or lightly aged.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, paneling, trim, veneer, boxes, and general interior woodworking.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern regions.

Workability

Generally machines and sands well, though its open pores and coarse grain can produce tearout; predrilling improves fastening and glue joints are usually reliable.

Finish Recommendations

Sand carefully, fill pores for a smooth surface, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; clear finishes accentuate the warm reddish tone.

Notable Features

Distinctive open pores, strong growth-line contrast, and visible cathedral figure; likely moderate weight and good wear resistance.

Learn more about Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or ash. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 12, 2026