Black Locust — Robinia pseudoacacia

Black Locust

Robinia pseudoacacia · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Native to the eastern United States, but widely naturalized throughout North America, Europe, and parts of Asia.
Hardness
1,700 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Very Durable (exceptionally resistant to rot, decay, and insect attack)

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a coarse texture and distinct ring-porous structure visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is a greenish-yellow to dark golden-brown, which darkens considerably to a deep dark brown or amber with exposure to light and air. Sapwood is a very pale yellowish-white and is typically quite narrow.

Hardness (Janka)

1,700 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable (exceptionally resistant to rot, decay, and insect attack)

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for rough-sawn lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut to recently felled log (weathering on the outer bark shows exposure of several months, but the core is green/fresh).

Common Uses

Fence posts, decking, outdoor furniture, shipbuilding, flooring, turned items, and railway ties.

Geographic Origin

Native to the eastern United States, but widely naturalized throughout North America, Europe, and parts of Asia.

Workability

Difficult to work with hand and machine tools due to extreme hardness and density; tends to blunt cutting edges quickly. Pre-drilling is essential for nailing and screwing. Glues and finishes well despite natural oils.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils, marine varnishes, or exterior polyurethanes work well. Exterior applications are often left unfinished to weather to a silvery-gray patina.

Notable Features

Contains natural extractives (robinetin) that provide exceptional rot resistance without chemical treatment. Heavy, strong, and highly stable once seasoned.

Learn more about Black Locust in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 22, 2026