
Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Non-durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a subtle flat-sawn cathedral pattern and light mineral streaking.
Color & Appearance
Creamy white to light reddish-brown sapwood with little visible distinction from heartwood. Moderate natural luster, tends to amber slightly over time with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently milled lumber (under 5 years), fresh surface preparation visible.
- Sustainability Status
- Not threatened, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested in North America.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, hardwood flooring, bowling alley lanes, cutting boards, and interior millwork.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has a tendency to burn when routed or crosscut due to friction. Glues and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Water-based or oil-based polyurethanes, lacquer, or hardening oils. Pre-stain conditioner is highly recommended to achieve an even color if staining.
Notable Features
High density, fine and uniform texture, heavy weight, and excellent shock resistance. Prone to blotching when stained.