Southern Magnolia — Magnolia grandiflora

Southern Magnolia

Magnolia grandiflora · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Southeastern United States, coastal plain from North Carolina to Texas and Florida
Hardness
1020 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular, diffuse-porous grain pattern with fine, even texture

Color & Appearance

Creamy white to yellowish sapwood, with heartwood ranging from light to dark brown or greenish-gray; moderate natural luster

Hardness (Janka)

1020 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 dollars per board foot for standard lumber

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut round, approximately 20 to 35 years based on growth ring estimation

Common Uses

Veneer, plywood, boxes, crates, interior millwork, furniture components, and occasionally turning

Geographic Origin

Southeastern United States, coastal plain from North Carolina to Texas and Florida

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, glues and finishes well, tends to warp if not dried carefully

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, paints, and clear finishes (polyurethane, lacquer, oil) very well

Notable Features

Distinguished by large, glossy, evergreen leaves with rusty undersides shown in the image and distinct yellowish-brown wood coloring

Learn more about Southern Magnolia in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 25, 2026