Meranti
Shorea spp. · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.
- Hardness
- 500 to 850 lbf (Soft to Medium, varying by specific species)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Non-durable regarding decay, susceptible to powder-post beetles.
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked grain with a somewhat coarse texture, quarter-sawn appearance showing distinct vertical striping.
Color & Appearance
Medium to dark reddish-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood, moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
500 to 850 lbf (Soft to Medium, varying by specific species)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Non-durable regarding decay, susceptible to powder-post beetles.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 10 to 30 years old based on surface wear and weathering.
- Sustainability Status
- Many Shorea species are listed on the IUCN Red List as endangered due to overlogging; look for certified sources.
Common Uses
Plywood, interior trim, cabinetry, light construction, molding, and general millwork.
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes well, though a grain filler may be needed for a smooth, glass-like finish.
Notable Features
Distinctive ribbon-like stripe pattern on quarter-sawn surfaces, light to medium weight.
