African Mahogany
Khaya ivorensis (or K. anthotheca) · Hardwood (Exotic/Tropical)
- Type
- Hardwood (Exotic/Tropical)
- Origin
- West and Central Africa (Tropical regions)
- Hardness
- 830 lbf (Soft to Medium border)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable; offers some resistance to rot but is susceptible to insect attack compared to Genuine Mahogany.
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked grain producing a characteristic ribbon stripe on quarter-sawn surfaces; coarse texture with large open pores and occasional wavy figure.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood varies from a light pinkish brown to a deeper reddish brown. The wood exhibits high chatoyance (luster) and will darken significantly with age and light exposure to a rich, deep brown.
Hardness (Janka)
830 lbf (Soft to Medium border)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable; offers some resistance to rot but is susceptible to insect attack compared to Genuine Mahogany.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $7.00 - $12.00 per board foot depending on figure and width.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern stock, likely kiln-dried and processed within the last 5-10 years based on the crisp saw marks and lack of surface oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable due to population reduction; not currently CITES listed but monitored for over-exploitation.
Common Uses
Veneer, furniture, cabinetry, boatbuilding, interior trim, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
West and Central Africa (Tropical regions)
Workability
Generally easy to work with tools, though interlocked grain can cause significant tearout during planing. Gluing and finishing are excellent; sands easily but requires pore-filling for a smooth surface.
Finish Recommendations
Penetrating oils or shellac to highlight chatoyance; grain filler is recommended if a glass-smooth high-gloss finish is desired.
Notable Features
Distinct reddish hue and ribbon-like grain; lacks a characteristic scent. Cross-grain can be difficult to manage; can cause respiratory irritation in some individuals.
